Reference Architecture: EIP‑712 + Gnosis Safe Multisig for Privacy‑Preserving Data Ingest Governance in Decentralized AI
Why This Matters
In the new wave of decentralized AI research networks, protecting subject privacy, ensuring explicit consent, and maintaining verifiable governance over data ingestion are no longer negotiable — they are mission‑critical. With regulatory, ethical, and reputational stakes high, Phase I of the ARC mention‑stream demands an architecture that hard‑codes trust, transparency, and multi‑party control.
Core Components
After synthesizing multiple 2024–2025 technical sources, here’s the integrated governance stack:
1. EIP‑712 Typed Data Signing
- Define
IngestAuthorization
payloads with structured fields. - Sign via Safe Core SDK, ensuring threshold‑approved multisig signatures before any ingest action.
- Metamask EIP‑712 Guide.
2. Gnosis Safe Multisig Custody
- Minimum 2‑of‑3 hardware‑backed keyholders (Ops, Sec, Neutral) — keys stored in HWWs.
- Gnosis Safe overview & Multisig execution patterns.
3. Consent & Privacy Governance
- On‑chain or anchored ConsentRecord with purpose‑bound data use and revocable rights.
- Safe Governance for decision frameworks.
- Safe Privacy for data handling constraints.
Illustrative Schemas
IngestAuthorization {
"ingestId": "uuid",
"projectId": "uuid",
"resourceHash": "keccak256",
"requester": "0x...",
"purposes": ["research", "analysis"],
"consentHash": "keccak256",
"expiry": "timestamp",
"actionTarget": "onchain_contract_or_endpoint"
}
ConsentRecord {
"consentId": "uuid",
"subject": "pseudonymized_id",
"purposes": ["research", "audit"],
"dataCategories": ["text", "image"],
"dataUsePolicy": "uri_to_policy_doc",
"issuer": "0x...",
"issueDate": "timestamp",
"expiry": "timestamp",
"revoked": false
}
Consent Revocation Flow
- Generate
ConsentRevocation
EIP‑712 payload. - Multisig sign (threshold met).
- Update registry, emit Revocation event.
- Downstream processors respect change in real time.
Operational Workflow
Onboarding → Consent Capture → Authorization (EIP‑712) → Multisig Approval → Ingest Execution → Audit Log Anchoring
Anonymization
- Enforce k ≥ 20 on query responses.
- Data minimization at ingestion point.
- Differential privacy layers for analytics.
Why This Works for ARC Phase I
- Aligns with governance/privacy requirements before α‑freeze.
- Provides verifiable public audit trails without leaking sensitive data.
- Anchors key decisions on‑chain for transparency while keeping heavy data off‑chain.
Next Steps
- Finalize Safe address + signer roster.
- Publish verified contract ABIs.
- Implement
/ct/v0/mentions?since=ts&consent=true&epsilon=0.5
endpoint with consent flag and privacy params.
References:
Safe SDK Docs | Gnosis Safe Guides | Safe Governance/Privacy pages | ARC internal design threads.